Monday, June 15, 2009

University of Lausanne

The Ranking of University of Lausanne or Université de Lausanne, Switzerland

http://www.unil.ch/

The University of Lausanne (in French: Université de Lausanne) or UNIL in Lausanne, Switzerland was founded in 1537 as a school of theology, before being made a university in 1890. Today about 10,000 students and 2200 researchers study and work at the university. Approximately 1500 international students attend the university, which has a wide curriculum including exchange programs with several American universities.


Before 2005, the University applied the French education model with some minor differences. The academic degrees were the Demi-Licence, Licence, DEA / DESS, Doctorate. The University now follows the requirements of the Bologna process.

Together with the Federal Institute of Technology (EPFL) the university forms a vast campus at the shores of Lake Geneva.
Campus

The Campus is presently situated outside the city on the Lakeside in Dorigny adjacent to the EPFL. The location is made up of individual buildings with a park and arboretum in between. The library also serves as eating hall and is centrally located. The view from the library across the sports fields to the lake of Geneva and the French and Swiss Alps. On a clear day, Mont Blanc can be seen

History


The Academy, the forerunner of the UNIL, was founded in 1537. Its vocation at that time was to train ministers for the church. The university enjoyed a certain renown due to the fact that it was the only French-language Protestant school of theology.

As the centuries passed, the number of faculties increased and diversified until, in 1890, the Academy received the name and status of a university.

In 1970, the university moved progressively from the old city of Lausanne, around the Cathedral and the Château, to its present site at Dorigny. The end of the 20th century witnessed the beginnings of an ambitious project aiming at greater co-operation and development among the French-speaking universities of Lausanne, Geneva and Neuchâtel, together with the EPFL. In 2003, two new faculties were founded concentrating on life and human sciences: the Faculty of Biology and Medicine; and the Faculty of Geosciences and Environment.

Research

International scope of research at the UNIL

World-wide, the UNIL collaborates academically with more than 200 partner universities. A majority of the exchange agreements between the UNIL and these universities concerns not just students but primarily research workers and professors. Many UNIL departments collaborate closely with partner institutions abroad, either on an individual basis or, as in the case of Swiss and European universities, in the context of well-defined research projects.

For many years now the UNIL has been able to claim international status, a trend that is destined to continue and which is reflected in the high proportion (33%) of non-Swiss among its professors and research workers.

International cooperation at the National level

Research on the National level is coordinated by the State Secretariat for Education and Research (SER) and the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF).

- SER: Priority countries

The State Secretariat for Education and Research has signed (or will sign soon) agreements for fostering scientific collaboration with the following countries: India, China, South Africa (including Côte d'Ivoire and Tanzania), Russia and Japan.

In preparation:

South Korea (contact person Dr Margrit Leuthold)
Brazil (contact person Dr Siamak Rouhani)
Chile (contact person Dr Markus Leitner)

The collaboration programme with India is coordinated by the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne (EPFL) as Leading House, and the University of Lausanne as Associate Leading House. You will find general information about this programme on this website. For more detailed information including selection criteria and application procedures, please see the web site of the programme.

- Swiss National Science Foundation: Funding for international research

The SNSF provides various funding programmes to encourage international collaboration which strengthens the profile and competitiveness of Switzerland as a location for research, especially:
Bilateral programmes:

  • Exchanges for scientists (all countries);
  • Scientific seminars (China, Japan, Russia, South Africa, South Korea, Taiwan);
  • Research projects in selected regions;
  • SCOPES Eastern Europe;
  • ESTROM Romania;
  • Developing countries;
  • Programmes for specific disciplines;
  • Careers abroad.

Faculties

The Faculties and Schools of UNIL
Faculty of Theology and Religious Studies
Faculty of Law and Criminal Justice
School of Criminal Justice (ESC)
Faculty of Arts
School of French as a Foreign Language (EFLE)
Vacation Courses (CVAC)
Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (SSP)
Faculty of Business and Economics (HEC)
Faculty of Geosciences and Environment (GSE)
Faculty of Biology and Medicine (FBM)
Section of Pharmacy

Université de Lausanne or The University of Lausanne was ranked 161th in the 2008 THES-QS World University Ranking.



Tuesday, May 12, 2009

ETH Zurich

The Ranking of ETH Zurich

ETH Zürich (German: Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich) or Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zürich is a science and technology university in the City of Zürich, Switzerland. Locals sometimes refer to it by the name Poly, derived from the original name Eidgenössisches Polytechnikum or Federal Polytechnic Institute.


Like its sister institution École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, it is an integral part of the ETH Domain that is directly subordinate to the Federal Department of Home Affairs.

ETH is ranked among the top universities in the world. It is a founding member of the IDEA League and the International Alliance of Research Universities (IARU). It is a member of Top Industrial Managers for Europe network.


History

ETH was founded in 1854 by the Swiss Confederation and opened its doors in 1855 as a polytechnic institute (Eidgenössische Polytechnische Schule). It comprised in the beginning six departments: architecture, civil engineering, mechanical engineering, chemistry, forestry, and a catch-all department for mathematics, natural sciences, literature, and social and political sciences.


ETH is a federal institute (i.e., under direct administration by the Swiss government), whereas the University of Zurich is a cantonal institution. The decision for a new federal university was heavily disputed at the time, because the liberals pressed for a "federal university", while the conservative forces wanted all universities to remain under cantonal control, with the goal of giving liberal thoughts no refuge. In the beginning, both universities were co–located in the buildings of the University of Zurich.


In 1909, the course program of ETH was restructured to that of a real university, from its early, very schoolish agenda, and ETH was granted the right to award doctorates. In 1911, it was given its current name, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule. In 1924, another reorganization structured the university in 12 departments. However, it now has 16 departments.

Since 1993 ETH Zürich, the EPFL, and four associated research institutes were joined and administered together as the "ETH Bereich".


Campus

ETH Zürich has two campuses. The main building was constructed in the 1860s in the heart of the city, and when the university grew, it spread out into the surrounding quarters. Its Zentrum location consists thus of various buildings and institutions throughout Zurich, firmly integrating ETH in the city. The main building is right across the street from the University of Zurich.


Reputation

ETH is regularly ranked among the top universities in the world. Typically, popular rankings placed ETH as the best university in Switzerland and on the main European continent, among the top 5 European universities, and among the best 25 of the world (e.g., in 2008, rank 24 in both the Times and Shanghai ranking, see Ranking Overview).

Historically, ETH achieved its reputation particularly in the fields of chemistry, mathematics and physics. There are 21 Nobel Laureates who are associated with ETH, counting only graduates of ETH and Professors who have been honored for their work at ETH. The most recent Nobel Laureate is Kurt Wüthrich who was awarded the Nobel Prize in chemistry in 2002.


In a comparison of Swiss universities by swissUP Ranking and a ranking published by CHE comparing the universities of German-speaking countries, ETH traditionally is ranked first in natural sciences, computer science and engineering sciences.

In the survey CHE ExcellenceRanking on the quality of Western European graduate school programmes in the fields biology, chemistry, physics and mathematics, ETH was assessed as one of the three institutions to have excellent graduate programmes in all considered fields, the other two being the Imperial College and the University of Cambridge.


Departments

As of 2008, ETH Zurich comprises the following departments:

  • Architecture and civil engineering
  • Architecture
  • Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering
  • Engineering sciences
  • Biosystems Science and Engineering
  • Computer Science
  • Information Technology and Electrical Engineering
  • Mechanical and Process Engineering
  • Materials Science
  • Natural sciences and mathematics
  • Biology
  • Chemistry and Applied Biosciences
  • Mathematics
  • Physics
  • System-oriented natural sciences
  • Agriculture and Food Sciences
  • Earth Sciences
  • Environmental Sciences
  • Other sciences
  • Humanities, Social and Political Sciences
  • Management, Technology and Economics


ETH Zurich was ranked 24th in the 2008 THES-QS World University Ranking